Friday 8 February 2008

About Standard Cantonese, written in Cantonese ( source: Wikipedia )

廣府話
出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書

跳去: 定向, 搵嘢
廣府話又叫廣州話、省城話、白話等。佢個名就講明佢係來自廣東省城廣州。因為佢係廣東省城,政治經濟都有特殊地位,所以有啲人會認為佢係粵語嘅標準音。廣府話流行響廣州、香港、澳門,珠三角等嘅廣府地區、清遠都有一部份人講廣府話。因為有佢響廣東有特殊地位,唔少人直情叫佢做粵語,廣東話。之不過,呢個叫法同學術上定義唔同,廣東話有好多分支,好似臺山話咁。而廣東又唔只係有粵語,有潮州話,客家話等等。

不過唔係冚廣州地方講嘅話都係廣府話,以前淨係省城部份係講標準嘅廣府話,出咗城就有差異。後尾英國人響香港起城,香港同廣州有好多商貿來往,廣府話就慢慢代替咗當地粵語分支。而自鴉片戰爭之後,有好多珠江三角洲嘅人來回廣州,香港做嘢。因為咁,廣府話以佢嘅影響力,佢個範圍就擴大好多。另外,廣府地區(粵語粵海片)、韶關、清遠、粵語非廣府地區(粵西)有部分後生仔都識講廣州話,有啲甚至攞廣府話嚟代替自己原有嘅方言作為母語。香港電視,流行曲呢類廣府話流行文化亦加速廣府話擴散。

用喺標準音係指被認為係標準粵語嘅粵語口音。所有嘅約於標準音都以粵語廣府音為標準。


[編輯] 廣府話
廣府話係語言學上粵語嘅代表/標準音。


[編輯] 新式粵語
隨住普通話喺廣東省入面各學校大力推行,並且要求普通語作為一門強制性嘅授課語言,學生好難再喺學校度學到傳統嘅粵語詞彙,特別係廣州以外,學生對於家庭使用嘅方言同埋粵語詞彙有一種唔標準嘅感覺,於是就改成廣府音,並只能夠依靠書面語(普通話詞彙)發音。咁就導致啲後生嘅同老一輩嘅或同廣州人用嘅唔同嘅詞彙。(同港式粵語有相同嘅地方)


[編輯] 香港粵語
香港粵語,係指對香港市區普遍使用嘅粵語口音。香港本身冇既定嘅標準口音。最明顯嘅係會夾雜英文(發音風格視乎教育程度同埋個人背景);其次,鼻音同咬字都會輕啲啲。

香港粵語係香港嘅官方語言。

喺香港,呢種口音冇專門嘅名,往往都係用白話、粵語、廣東話等代表(呢度有出入);喺香港以外,呢種口音可能叫香港話。

由 "http://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%BA%9C%E8%A9%B1" 收
屬於1類: 粵語

Standard Cantonese
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Standard Cantonese is a variant of Cantonese (Yue) Chinese . It is spoken natively in and around the cities of Guangzhou, Hong Kong, and Macau in Southern China. Standard Cantonese is the de facto official Chinese spoken language of Hong Kong and Macau, and a lingua franca of Guangdong province and some neighbouring areas. It is also spoken by many overseas Chinese of Guangdong, Hong Kong or Macau origin in Singapore, Malaysia, Canada, United States, Australia, Europe and elsewhere. Historically, Cantonese was the most common form of Chinese spoken by overseas Chinese communities in the Western world, although that situation has changed with the increasing importance of Mandarin in the Chinese-speaking world as well as immigration to the West from other countries as well as other parts of China.

In popular speech, Standard Cantonese is often known simply as Cantonese, though in academic linguistics the name can also refer to the broader category to which it belongs, Cantonese language (traditional Chinese: 粵語; simplified Chinese: 粤语; pinyin: Yuèyǔ; Jyutping: Jyut6jyu5). Standard Cantonese is also known popularly as Guangdong speech (traditional Chinese: 廣東話; simplified Chinese: 广东话; pinyin: Guǎngdōng huà; Jyutping: Gwong2dong1 Wa2) or as the Canton Prefecture speech (traditional Chinese: 廣州話、廣府話; simplified Chinese: 广州话、广府话; pinyin: Guǎngzhōu huà, Guángfǔ huà; Jyutping: Gwong2zau1 Wa2, Gwong2fu2 Wa2). In Mainland China, the Standard Cantonese is called Clear Language (traditional Chinese: 白 話; pinyin: bai huà; Jyutping: baak6 Wa2). But outside of Mainland China, Standard Cantonese is simply called Guangdong speech.

1 comment:

Bryce Wesley Merkl said...

This is such a great blog on Cantonese and spoken Chinese dialects. Thanks for all of these great posts!

Here's a great site in Cantonese (and other Chinese languages too) that you might enjoy:

粵語 wiki browser